Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.30.tar.gz (signature)

• Result: Add ->station and ->station_uic accessors. These are useful to determine which station an individual train belongs to when requesting departures of multiple stations at once using the with_related option.

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.29.tar.gz (signature)

• Add QoS code 72 (no info/entertainment system available)
• Fix erroneous QoS codes 83, 91, 92

Travel-Status-DE-DBWagenreihung-0.02.tar.gz (signature)

• Add from_json option to constructor

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.28.tar.gz (signature)

• Add 234 stations missing from regular DB Open Data station list
• Add delay code 14 (Technische Störung am Bahnhof)

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.27.tar.gz (signature)

• Add station Berlin Zoologischer Garten (S)

Travel-Status-DE-DBWagenreihung-0.01.tar.gz (signature)

• Initial release. wagen order and wagon type information for a specific train at a specific station. Documentation is incomplete, API may change without notice.

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.26.tar.gz (signature)

• Fix DS100 code for Berlin Westkreuz
• Add station Bonn UN Campus

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.25.tar.gz (signature)

• Do not ignore trains with arrival < lookahead, even if departure >= lookahead.
• Add delay code 66 (flooded area)

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.24.tar.gz (signature)

• Remove erroneous double entry for Düsseldorf-Bilk
• Fix a warning when encountering unusual train types

Travel-Status-DE-DeutscheBahn-2.04.tar.gz (signature)

• Handle invalid XML when using the VBB backend

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.23.tar.gz (signature)

• Ignore apparently useless "ZOB" (central omnibus station) links at most main stations. This decreases the average runtime and also fixes some S-Bahn trains being reported twice in München Hbf.
• Result->qos_messages: Skip superseded messages. They're still present in ->messages.
• Result->route_interesting: Filter Hbf suffixes (not just "Hbf"); include .hl.n (czech main station).

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.22.tar.gz (signature)

• Add delay code 4 (unforeseen staff shortage, thanks to Fabian Schwarz)
• Add delay code 37 (technical failure in carriage, thanks to @marudor)

To increase flash lifetime and avoid problems with unexpected power cuts, I run all of my embedded Linux systems from a readonly root filesystem. This is a moving target: Depending on the software in use as well as the version and configuration of systemd and userland software, different adjustments may be needed.

I have created a readonly linux reference page containing all tweaks I know of at the moment, which are mostly tmpfs mounts and /etc/tmpfiles.d entries. I'll update it when I run by something new.

Preseeding is a handy way of automating Debian installations. With a proper preseed.cfg, a Debian installation can run completely unattended in about 10 minutes, including setup of users, sudo and SSH keys.

For future reference, here are the things I found helpful

custom post-installation commands

d-i preseed/late_command executes arbitrary commands after the installation is completed. I use this to set up SSH keys and sudo, like so:

in-target mkdir -p /root/.ssh /home/derf/.ssh; \
in-target wget -O /root/.ssh/authorized_keys https://.../keys-root; \
in-target wget -O /home/derf/.ssh/authorized_keys https://.../keys; \
in-target chmod 700 /root/.ssh /home/derf/.ssh; \
in-target chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys /home/derf/.ssh/authorized_keys; \
in-target chown -R derf:derf /home/derf/.ssh; \
apt-install sudo; in-target adduser derf sudo

Adding preseed.cfg to virt-install images

--initrd-inject embeds arbitrary files into the root of the installation image. So, for preseeding, just add --initrd-inject .../preseed.cfg to your virt-install invocation.

Adding preseed.cfg to USB images (with UEFI support)

This is a bit more tricky. Basically: Download and unpack ISO, inject preseed.cfg into initrd, refresh md5sums, rebuild ISO and add UEFI support.

The following script should do the job for most amd64 systems. Usage: ./mkpreseediso debian-x.y.z-amd64-netinst.iso

#!/bin/sh

set -e

ISO="$1"
WD="$(mktemp -d)"

7z x -o$WD $ISO

cd $WD

gunzip install.amd/initrd.gz
cp /tmp/preseed.cfg .
echo preseed.cfg | cpio -o -H newc -A -F install.amd/initrd
rm preseed.cfg
gzip install.amd/initrd

find -follow -type f -print0 | xargs --null md5sum > md5sum.txt

cd

xorriso -as mkisofs -o $ISO -isohybrid-mbr /usr/lib/ISOLINUX/isohdpfx.bin \
-c isolinux/boot.cat -b isolinux/isolinux.bin -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 \
-boot-info-table -eltorito-alt-boot -e boot/grub/efi.img -no-emul-boot \
-isohybrid-gpt-basdat $WD

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.21.tar.gz (signature)

• Fix crash when receiving invalid XML due to network issues

findmnt --raw --noheadings --output options --target SOME_DIRECTORY | grep -qE '(^|,)ro($|,)'

• findmnt is a handy alternative to mount when writing scripts
• SOME_DIRECTORY does not have to correspond to a mountpoint. If it doesn't, findmnt will traverse its parent directories until it finds the corresponding filesystem / mountpoint.
• a simple grep ro would also match options like errors=remount-ro, so we make sure to only match the single ro option. It must be delimited by commas or the start/end of the option string.

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.20.tar.gz (signature)

• Use schedule instead of realtime data when determining whether a train falls within the lookahead time frame. This fixes severely delayed trains being ignored even if their scheduled arrival/departure is very soon or has already passed.

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.19.tar.gz (signature)

• db-iris: Fix -ot ignoring arrival delay if departure is on time
• Add delay code 12 (waiting for passengers in a ship)
• Result->route_interesting: Include dutch and swiss central station names
• Result: New accessors arrival_delay and departure_delay

I have a set of maildirs (one for each mailing list / other context) and want to know which of them contains unread mail without firing up my MUA.

Luckily, this is easy to do on the commandline without even looking at mail contents, as there's (mostly?) two kinds of unread mail:

• new and unprocessed mail. These messages are stored in Maildir/new, so if there's anything in there, it's an unread mail
• new but no longer "Recent" mail. These messages have not been read yet, but have already been transferred to a MUA using a Read-Write operation, causing them to be marked as no longer new on the server side. They are stored in Maildir/cur alongside read mail, but do not have the "Seen" (S) flag set.

This is easy to check with zsh globbing: new/*(N) expands to a non-empty list if new and unprocessed mail is present, and cur/*~*,*S*(N) expands to a non-empty list if old but unread mail is present. Note that it requires the extended_glob zsh option to be set.

Travel-Status-DE-IRIS-1.18.tar.gz (signature)

• Update station dataset to Open Data Haltestellenliste 2017-09